Free Astrology Guides

The twelve houses of the birth chart

The signs describe how a planet behaves; the houses describe where in life it shows up. A birth chart divides the sky at the moment of birth into twelve sections, one for each area of living — the self, money, home, partnership, career, and so on — and every planet lands in one of them.

Why a birth time matters

The houses are anchored to the horizon, and the horizon turns through the whole zodiac once a day. The Ascendant — the cusp of the 1st house — moves about one degree every four minutes, so a chart cast without a birth time has planets in signs but no houses at all. A time from the birth certificate is best; a rounded-off memory is better than nothing, with the understanding that houses near a cusp may shift.

There is more than one way to draw the house divisions. Torvii uses Placidus, the mainstream Western default, which sizes the houses unevenly according to latitude; whole-sign houses, the older system, simply make each sign a house starting from the rising sign. Both agree on which house is which; they disagree about where the lines fall.

Draw your free natal chart with Placidus houses →

Angular, succedent and cadent

The twelve houses fall into three groups of four, repeating around the wheel.

  • Angular sits on one of the four angles; placements here tend to show up plainly.
  • Succedent follows an angle; concerned with holding on to what the angle starts.
  • Cadent precedes an angle; concerned with adjusting, learning and letting go.

The houses, one by one

  1. 1stHouse of SelfIdentity, appearance, and the way you enter a room.
  2. 2ndHouse of PossessionsMoney, possessions, and what you consider yours.
  3. 3rdHouse of CommunicationWords, siblings, short trips, and how your mind gets around.
  4. 4thHouse of HomeHome, family, roots, and the private self.
  5. 5thHouse of PleasureCreativity, romance, play, and children.
  6. 6thHouse of Work and HealthDaily work, routines, health, and being of use.
  7. 7thHouse of PartnershipMarriage, close partners, open enemies, and the other person.
  8. 8thHouse of TransformationShared resources, intimacy, loss, and what changes you.
  9. 9thHouse of PhilosophyBelief, higher learning, long journeys, and the search for meaning.
  10. 10thHouse of CareerCareer, reputation, public standing, and the long climb.
  11. 11thHouse of FriendshipFriends, groups, causes, and hopes for the future.
  12. 12thHouse of the UnconsciousSolitude, the unconscious, hidden things, and letting go.

Keep going

Astrology is a lens for reflection, not a guarantee of outcomes — use it for insight into yourself, not as a substitute for professional advice.